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Tick identification guide

Deer Tick vs. Dog Tick: How to Tell Them Apart

American dog ticks are generally larger and more ornate. Blacklegged ticks are smaller, darker-legged, and lack the dog tick's mottled pale shield.

Blacklegged tick

  • Dark legs
  • No ornate cream-colored shield pattern
  • Adult females often have a reddish-orange body around a dark shield
  • Common across the eastern and central United States

American dog tick

  • Larger adult body
  • Mottled cream or gray markings on the shield
  • Shorter mouthparts than several Amblyomma species
  • Widely distributed east of the Rocky Mountains

Reference: CDC tick guidance. Tick ranges and public-health guidance can change; consult the linked source for current information.